gestational diabetes case study slideshare

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a condition where high blood sugar levels develop during pregnancy due to the placenta preventing the body from properly using insulin. It affects around 2-10% of pregnancies in the United States. If poorly managed, GDM can increase risks for both mother and baby during pregnancy and childbirth. It is diagnosed through blood tests measuring glucose levels ...

40.4% 13.7% < 0.001 Macrosomia 32.0% 11.0% < 0.01 In this case-control study, we investigated the effects of GDM on birth weight by comparing the offspring of GDM and normal glucose tolerance mothers. The mean birth weight of the offspring of diabetic mothers was approximately 200 gm heavier than the offspring of normal glucose tolerance mothers.

Medical nutrition therapy (MNT) is certainly a major part of diabetes management. However, with this degree of hyperglycemia, MNT would not be adequate as monotherapy. Treatment for gestational diabetes includes the use of insulin if fasting blood glucose levels are >95 mg/dl (5.3 mmol/l) or 2-h postprandial values are >120 mg/dl (6.7 mmol/l).1

This series of interactive case studies is aimed at all healthcare professionals in primary and community care who would like to broaden their understanding of diabetes. These two cases provide an overview of gestational diabetes (GDM). The scenarios cover the screening, identification and management of GDM, as well as the steps that should be ...

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus case studies by Diabetesasia.org. Our aim is to alleviate human suffering related to diabetes and its complications among those least able to withstand the burden of the disease. From 2002 to March 2017, the World Diabetes Foundation provided USD 130 million in funding to 511 projects in 115 countries. ...

The patient will be placed on tighter diet restrictions and have to increase the amount of exercise. If these preliminary steps do not work then the patient may be put on insulin or other medications. Walk more. Up to 20 minutes per day including the route to work.

A 26-year-old pregnant woman presented for her regular antenatal checkup where she was found to have high blood glucose levels. She has one previous pregnancy that was uncomplicated. On examination, she has a BMI of 30.22 and is carrying a single fetus in a longitudinal lie with cephalic presentation at 34 weeks and 4 days. She received a provisional diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus ...

GESTATIONAL DIABETES " Any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy…". Fourth International Workshop-Conference on GDM 1997 GESTATIONAL DIABETES MELLITUS Type II DM (Adult onset DM) Long associated with poor obstetrical history, i.e. large babies, stillbirth. Gestational DM considered since 1965.

Abstract. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. Screening for GDM is usually done at 24-28 weeks of gestation. In this case, we report a 31-year-old woman who developed gestational diabetes at 6 weeks in two successive pregnancies.

This document presents a case study of a 40-year-old pregnant woman diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus. It defines gestational diabetes as a condition caused by pregnancy hormones that make insulin less effective. The clinical pathway for screening and diagnosing gestational diabetes outlined by Diabetes Canada is presented. Statistics provided show the global and national prevalence ...

Introduction and background. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a metabolic condition of pregnancy that presents as newly developing hyperglycemia in pregnant women who did not have diabetes before getting pregnant, and it normally resolves after giving birth [].]. Around 9% of pregnancies around the globe are affected by this prevalent antepartum condition [].

Gestational Diabetes-Screening • GDM screening at 24-28 weeks: • Two-step approach: • 1) Initial screening: plasma or serum glucose 1 h after a 50-g oral glucose load • Glucose threshold • 140 mg/dl identifies 80% of GDM • 130 mg/dl identifies 90% of GDM Diabetes Care 31 (S1) 2008.

25 weeks of gestational age, when she weighed 67 Kg of BW and had a BMI of 27.9 Kg.m-2. At the OGTT: The fasting serum glycemia was Abstract Background: How best to define Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is the object of debate, with International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Groups criteria (IADPSGc) differing

Objective To investigate the association between gestational diabetes mellitus and adverse outcomes of pregnancy after adjustment for at least minimal confounding factors. Design Systematic review and meta-analysis. Data sources Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, from 1 January 1990 to 1 November 2021. Review methods Cohort studies and control arms of ...

Case 1. An obese 40 year-old woman is admitted for asthma. She received a dose of methylprednisolone in the ED at 7pm and will now be receiving 40 mg of oral prednisone daily in the AM. She had not been on any steroids for many years. Random finger-stick blood glucose when she gets to the floor at 10pm is 275 mg/dL. Her last meal was at 5pm.

The risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is up to 50% among women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). However, diabetes education during and after pregnancy is limited. To bridge this gap, our team developed four training modules on GDM for nurses and community health workers. This pilot study assesses changes in knowledge, self-efficacy for providing diabetes education ...

PRESENTATION OF CASE. Dr. Max C. Petersen (Medicine): A 34-year-old woman was evaluated in the diabetes clinic of this hospital for hyperglycemia. Eleven years before this presentation, the blood glucose level was 126 mg per deciliter (7.0 mmol per liter) on routine laboratory evaluation, which was performed as part of an annual well visit.