research method or methodology

• Key Differences

Know the Differences & Comparisons

Difference Between Research Method and Research Methodology

The research methods are often confused with research methodology , which implies the scientific analysis of the research methods, so as to find a solution to the problem at hand. Hence, it seems apt to clarify the differences between research method and research methodology at this juncture, have a look.

Content: Research Method Vs Research Methodology

Comparison chart, definition of research method.

Research method pertains to all those methods, which a researcher employs to undertake research process, to solve the given problem. The techniques and procedure, that are applied during the course of studying research problem are known as the research method. It encompasses both qualitative and quantitative method of performing research operations, such as survey, case study, interview, questionnaire, observation, etc.

These are the approaches, which help in collecting data and conducting research, in order to achieve specific objectives such as theory testing or development. All the instruments and behaviour, used at various levels of the research activity such as making observations, data collection, data processing, drawing inferences, decision making, etc. are included in it. Research methods are put into three categories:

• First Category : The methods relating to data collection are covered. Such methods are used when the existing data is not sufficient, to reach the solution.
• Second Category: Incorporates the processes of analysing data, i.e. to identify patterns and establish a relationship between data and unknowns.
• Third Category : Comprise of the methods which are used to check the accuracy of the results obtained.

Definition of Research Methodology

Research Methodology, as its name suggest is the study of methods, so as to solve the research problem. It is the science of learning the way research should be performed systematically. It refers to the rigorous analysis of the methods applied in the stream of research, to ensure that the conclusions drawn are valid, reliable and credible too.

The researcher takes an overview of various steps that are chosen by him in understanding the problem at hand, along with the logic behind the methods employed by the researcher during study. It also clarifies the reason for using a particular method or technique, and not others, so that the results obtained can be assessed either by the researcher himself or any other party.

Key Differences Between Research Method and Research Methodology

The differences between research method and research methodology can be drawn clearly on the following grounds:

• The research method is defined as the procedure or technique applied by the researcher to undertake research. On the other hand, research methodology is a system of methods, used scientifically for solving the research problem.
• The research method is nothing but the behaviour or tool, employed in selecting and building research technique. Conversely, research methodology implies the science of analysing, the manner in which research is conducted appropriately.
• The research method is concerned with carrying out experiment, test, surveys, interviews, etc. As against this, research methodology is concerned with learning various techniques which can be employed in the performance of experiment, test or survey.
• Research method covers various investigation techniques. Unlike, research methodology, which consists of complete approach aligned towards the attainment of purpose.
• Research method intends to discover the solution to the problem at hand. In contrast, research methodology aspires to apply appropriate procedures, with a view to ascertaining solutions.

The scope of research methodology is wider than that of research method, as the latter is the part of the former. For understanding the research problem thoroughly, the researcher should know the research methodology along with the methods.

In a nutshell, research method refers to the technique which can be adopted to explore the nature of the world that surrounds us. On the contrary, research methodology is the foundation, which helps us to understand the determinants influencing the effectiveness of the methods applied.

You Might Also Like:

probably says

May 26, 2017 at 6:05 pm

Thank you for the definitions.

arsadan says

June 7, 2017 at 11:00 am

good and helpful content…. thank you

Uwezo Chahe says

November 19, 2022 at 5:50 pm

Richard Kisembo says

September 26, 2017 at 1:37 pm

It’s a good piece. Thanx

Elijah Olawale says

November 23, 2017 at 6:45 pm

I really thank you at this time,thanks a lot!

Amelia Williams says

February 28, 2018 at 4:17 am

Good and helpful thanks Surbhi, I would like to cite your work, can you please post a reference. thankyou

Surbhi S says

February 28, 2018 at 9:47 am

“Difference Between Research Method and Research Methodology” Keydifferences.com By Surbhi S. 28 Feb 2018 https://keydifferences.com/difference-between-research-method-and-research-methodology.html >

MUSA Auwal Ahmad says

November 4, 2018 at 9:03 pm

November 16, 2023 at 2:29 pm

Thanks for good answers

tamirat says

November 22, 2018 at 7:08 pm

please put in pdf for more reading

PRADEEP says

November 27, 2018 at 1:32 pm

You expressed the content in an elegant way. I wanted to know, What are the references from where you collected this content?

November 28, 2018 at 6:32 pm

Thank you for clarification

CHARLES SSENGONZI says

March 12, 2019 at 6:31 am

This is really helpful. Thanks for the explanation.

Jackilina Rafael says

March 25, 2019 at 7:08 pm

thanks for your good explanation

philomena wanyama. says

June 22, 2019 at 1:10 am

Thanks. very well put!

Er SOHAIL JAVED says

December 15, 2019 at 11:19 am

The description of the subject is mentioned quite well, easy to understand and it reduces the mental stress for understanding the concept.

Jewel Rana says

April 16, 2020 at 9:56 am

This writing is very helpful to understand. Thank you for this .

Emmanuel Boateng Donald says

February 12, 2021 at 3:01 pm

Thank you for this work.

DAVID MASELI says

March 20, 2021 at 3:27 pm

So helpful have not enough words to say thank you

Bola Lawson says

September 25, 2021 at 9:30 pm

This is very insightful. You’re efforts is appreciated

Jkmarafa says

December 2, 2021 at 11:17 am

Thanks for the post

James A Batey says

January 29, 2022 at 8:15 am

I appreciate your contribution to the facilitation of learning

Jasson J Nkongo says

February 9, 2022 at 11:17 pm

Thank you so much fo the explanations

March 13, 2022 at 7:07 pm

THANK YOU IT WAS QUITE HELPFUL ,PLEASE CAN YOU ALSO EXPLAIN RESEARCH TECHNIQUES?

Babasola Osoteku says

July 30, 2022 at 6:02 pm

Thank you, that was insightful

September 25, 2022 at 2:34 am

Thank you for the brief but deep explanation

square says

December 2, 2022 at 12:27 am

Thanks for the explanation its very helpful

Fatima Ahmad says

January 25, 2023 at 8:12 pm

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

Method vs Methodology: What are the Key Differences?

Explore the key differences between method and methodology in research. Learn how to effectively apply these concepts for rigorous and impactful results.

Kate Windsor

Jun 23, 2024

Introduction

Have you ever found yourself confused about the terms “method” and “methodology” while conducting research or writing a scientific paper ? You’re not alone. Many researchers, students, and professionals often use these terms (methodology and method) interchangeably, but they actually have distinct meanings and implications.

In this article, we’ll explore the key differences between method vs methodology, and why understanding this distinction is crucial for effective research and writing, especially when trying to answer your research question.

What is a Method?

A method including research method refers to a specific procedure, technique, or tool used to collect, analyze, or interpret data within a research study. It is a concrete, well-defined set of steps that researchers use to gather and process information to support or reject the research hypothesis.

Methods are often specific to a particular discipline or field of study, and they can be either quantitative methods (involving numerical data and statistical analysis) or qualitative methods (involving non-numerical data, such as observations or interviews).

Examples of methods include surveys, experiments, case studies, and statistical analysis techniques, such as regression or factor analysis. These are all examples of when to use specific methods to collect your data and conduct your research. For more information on different types of research, check out our article on theoretical vs. applied research .

What is a Methodology?

In contrast to a method, a methodology refers to the overarching approach to both quantitative research and qualitative research. It encompasses the overall strategy, design, and philosophical assumptions that guide the selection and application of specific methods.

A methodology provides a framework for understanding the research topic, formulating research questions, and interpreting the findings. It considers factors such as the researcher’s theoretical perspective, the nature of the research problem, and the intended audience for the research.

Examples of methodologies include grounded theory, ethnography, phenomenology, and action research. These methodologies serve as a justification for using a particular set of methods to conduct your research and answer your research question. If you’re a PhD student looking to strengthen your research skills, our writing tips for PhD students may be helpful.

Easily pronounces technical words in any field

Key Differences between Method and Methodology

1. Scope and focus: A method focuses on the specific tools and techniques used to collect and analyze data, while a methodology encompasses the broader approach to a particular research, including the philosophical assumptions and theoretical perspectives that guide choice of methods. 2. Level of abstraction: Methods are concrete and specific, providing a step-by-step guide for data collection and analysis methods. Methodologies, on the other hand, are more abstract and conceptual, dealing with the overarching principles and strategies that inform the research process. 3. Role in the research process: Methods are applied during the data collection and analysis stages of research, while methodologies shape the entire research process, from the formulation of the research question to the interpretation of the findings. Understanding this difference is essential when writing a research proposal or a research paper in your research approach. 4. Flexibility and adaptability: While methods are often fixed and standardized, methodologies can be more flexible and adaptable to the specific needs and contexts of a research study. Researchers may combine or modify methodologies to better suit their research aims or objectives and the nature of the problem being investigated.

The Importance of Understanding the Difference Understanding the difference between method and methodology is crucial for several reasons:

1. Clarity in research design and communication: Clearly distinguishing between methods and methodologies helps researchers design more coherent and rigorous studies. It also enables them to communicate their research effectively to others, including peers, funding agencies, and the wider public. If you struggle with writing efficiently, our article on how to write faster may offer some useful strategies. 2. Proper selection and application of methods and methodologies: By understanding the distinction between methods and methodologies, researchers can more effectively select and apply the appropriate tools and approaches for their specific research goals. This helps ensure that the research is valid, reliable, and relevant to the problem being investigated. 3. Implications for the quality and reliability of research findings: Confusing methods and methodologies can lead to inconsistencies, errors, or limitations in the research process, which can ultimately affect the quality and reliability of the findings. By properly understanding and applying these concepts, researchers can produce more robust and trustworthy results. The use of AI in research is also becoming increasingly important for enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of data analysis.

Real-World Examples

Let’s consider a couple of examples to illustrate the difference between method and methodology in practice:

Example 1:  A researcher wants to investigate the impact of social media on adolescent mental health. The researcher’s methodology may be a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys with qualitative interviews to gain a comprehensive understanding of the issue.

The specific methods used could include an online questionnaire to collect data or any type of data on social media usage and mental health outcomes, as well as semi-structured interviews with a subset of participants to explore their experiences in-depth.

Example 2:  A researcher plans to study the effectiveness of a new teaching strategy in primary schools. The research methodologies may be a quasi-experimental design, comparing the performance of students in classrooms using the new strategy with those using traditional methods.

The specific methods used could include pre- and post-tests to measure student learning outcomes, classroom observations to assess teacher implementation of the strategy, and focus groups with teachers and students to gather qualitative feedback.

In both examples, the methodology provides the overarching framework and approach for the research, while the methods are the specific tools and techniques used to collect and analyze data within that framework.

Confusing or conflating these concepts could lead to a misalignment between the research objectives and the actual data collected, potentially undermining the validity and impact of the findings.

Methods vs. Methodologies: Key Distinctions for Effective Research

In summary, while methods and methodologies are closely related, they serve distinct purposes in the research process. Methods are the specific tools and techniques used to collect and analyze data, while methodologies are the broader approaches that guide the selection and application of those methods.

Understanding this distinction is essential for designing rigorous and effective research studies, communicating research findings clearly, and ensuring the reliability and impact of the results. As you embark on your own research journey, whether you’re writing a PhD proposal or conducting a study, keep this important distinction in mind to strengthen your research skills and outcomes.

Q: What is the purpose of the methods section in a section of a research paper? The methods section in a research paper describes the specific procedures, techniques, and tools used to collect and analyze data in a study. It provides a detailed account of how the research was conducted, allowing other researchers to understand, evaluate, and potentially replicate the study.

Q: Is the study of methods the same as methodology? No, the study of methods focuses on the specific tools and techniques used in research, while methodology refers to the broader philosophical and strategic approach that guides the selection and application of those methods.

Q: What is the difference between the methodology section and the method and methodology section in a research paper? The methodology section discusses the overall approach to the research, including the philosophical assumptions, research design, and rationale for the chosen methods. The method and methodology section, on the other hand, combines the description of the specific methods used with the broader methodological framework.

Q: Can several methods be used in research? Yes, researchers often apply several methods in a single study to gather and analyze data from different perspectives. This approach, known as triangulation, can help increase the validity and reliability of the findings.

Q: How are methods and methodologies used in research? Methods are the specific tools and techniques used in research to collect and analyze data, such as surveys, experiments, interviews, or statistical tests. Methodologies, in contrast, provide the overarching framework and approach that guide the selection and application of these methods based on the research objectives, philosophical assumptions, and the nature of the problem being investigated.

Q: Can methods and methodologies be applied to UX research? Yes, UX research relies on various methods and methodologies to gather insights into user behavior, preferences, and experiences. For example, user interviews, usability testing, and surveys are common methods used in UX research, while user-centered design and lean UX are examples of methodologies that guide the overall approach to UX research and design.

Q: What methods and methodologies are used in experimental research? A: Experimental research typically involves methods such as randomized controlled trials, A/B testing, and factorial designs to manipulate variables and measure their effects on outcomes. The methodology guiding experimental research is often rooted in the scientific method, which emphasizes hypothesis testing, control groups, and the systematic manipulation of variables to establish cause-and-effect relationships. These methods are crucial for conducting rigorous analysis of the research methods and ensuring the validity of the findings.

Method vs Methodology

Quantitative and Qualitative Research

Research Design and Strategy

Research Methodology

Research Methods

Recent Articles

What are the stages of Cognitive Development?

Explore Jean Piaget’s 4 stages of cognitive development, their impact on child psychology, and practical applications across various fields.

Jul 13, 2024

Cognitive Development

Developmental Stages

Piaget's Theory

What is an AI Influencer? Everything You Should Know

Learn about AI influencers, their role in digital marketing, how they work, and their impact on the industry. Discover this emerging trend.

Amethyst Rayne

AI Influencers

Digital Marketing

Emerging Trends

Tech Innovations

The Top 10 Universities in the USA

Discover the top 10 universities in the USA, renowned for their academic excellence, research opportunities, and successful alumni. Find your best fit today.

Derek Pankaew

Jun 5, 2024

Best National Universities

Choosing the Right University

Ivy League Universities

STEM Education

Successful Alumni

Top Universities in USA

What is a Graduate Assistant? Benefits and Duties

Discover what a graduate assistantship entails and explore the world of graduate research and teaching assistants.

Jul 7, 2024

Academic Careers

Financial Aid

Graduate Assistantship

Public Documents

World Health Organization Estimates of the Global and Regional Disease Burden of 22 Foodborne Bacterial, Protozoal, and Viral Diseases, 2010: A Data Synthesis

Martyn D. Kirk, Sara M. Pires, Robert E. Black, Marisa Caipo, John A. Crump, Brecht Devleesschauwer, Dörte Döpfer, Aamir Fazil, Christa L. Fischer-Walker, Tine Hald, Aron J. Hall, Karen H. Keddy, Robin J. Lake, Claudio F. Lanata, Paul R. Torgerson, Arie H. Havelaar, Frederick J. Angulo

Dec 3, 2015

Global Health, Health and Medicine, Public Health

One Health: A new definition for a sustainable and healthy future

One Health High-Level Expert Panel (OHHLEP), Wiku B. Adisasmito, Salama Almuhairi, Casey Barton Behravesh, Pépé Bilivogui, Salome A. Bukachi, Natalia Casas, Natalia Cediel Becerra, Dominique F. Charron, Abhishek Chaudhary, Janice R. Ciacci Zanella, Andrew A. Cunningham, Osman Dar, Nitish Debnath, Baptiste Dungu, Elmoubasher Farag, George F. Gao, David T. S. Hayman, Margaret Khaitsa, Marion P. G. Koopmans, Catherine Machalaba, John S. Mackenzie, Wanda Markotter , Thomas C. Mettenleiter , Serge Morand, Vyacheslav Smolenskiy, Lei Zhou

Jun 23, 2022

Internet Addiction and Relationships with Insomnia, Anxiety, Depression, Stress and Self-Esteem in University Students: A Cross-Sectional Designed Study

Farah Younes , Ghinwa Halawi ,Hicham Jabbour, Nada El Osta, Latife Karam, Aline Hajj, Lydia Rabbaa Khabbaz

Sep 12, 2016

Clinical Psychology, Psychology, Social Sciences

Beyond the Whole-Genome Duplication: Phylogenetic Evidence for an Ancient Interspecies Hybridization in the Baker's Yeast Lineage

Marina Marcet-Houben, Toni Gabaldón

Aug 7, 2015

Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Natural Sciences

Method vs. Methodology

What's the difference.

Method and methodology are two terms often used in research and academic contexts, but they have distinct meanings. Method refers to the specific techniques or procedures used to collect and analyze data in a study. It is the practical aspect of research, outlining the steps taken to answer research questions or achieve research objectives. On the other hand, methodology refers to the overall framework or approach used in a study. It encompasses the theoretical underpinnings, research design, and the rationale behind the chosen methods. Methodology provides a broader perspective and guides the researcher in making informed decisions about the research process. While method focuses on the "how" of research, methodology focuses on the "why" and "what" aspects.

Further Detail

Introduction.

When it comes to research, analysis, and problem-solving, the terms "method" and "methodology" are often used interchangeably. However, they have distinct meanings and play different roles in various fields. In this article, we will explore the attributes of method and methodology, highlighting their differences and similarities.

A method refers to a specific technique or approach used to gather data, conduct experiments, or perform tasks in a systematic manner. It is a set of procedures or steps that guide the researcher or practitioner in achieving their objectives. Methods are often discipline-specific and can vary greatly depending on the nature of the study or project.

One key attribute of a method is its specificity. Methods are designed to be precise and focused, providing a clear roadmap for achieving desired outcomes. They are often well-defined and standardized, allowing for replication and comparison across different studies or projects.

Another attribute of a method is its practicality. Methods are typically practical in nature, aiming to provide efficient and effective ways of accomplishing tasks. They are often developed based on previous research, best practices, or established protocols, ensuring that the chosen approach is reliable and yields meaningful results.

Furthermore, methods are often characterized by their flexibility. While they provide a structured framework, they can be adapted or modified to suit specific research questions or project requirements. Researchers or practitioners may choose to combine multiple methods or tailor existing methods to fit their unique needs, allowing for customization and innovation.

Lastly, methods are often associated with a specific set of tools or techniques. These tools can include surveys, interviews, experiments, observations, statistical analyses, or any other means of data collection or analysis. The choice of tools within a method depends on the research objectives, available resources, and the nature of the data being investigated.

Methodology

Methodology, on the other hand, refers to the broader framework or theoretical underpinning that guides the selection and application of methods. It encompasses the overall strategy or approach used to conduct research, solve problems, or achieve specific goals. Methodology provides a conceptual framework that informs the choice and implementation of methods.

One key attribute of methodology is its holistic nature. It takes into account various factors such as the research question, theoretical perspectives, epistemological assumptions, and ethical considerations. Methodology provides a comprehensive view of how different methods can be integrated and aligned to address the research objectives effectively.

Another attribute of methodology is its emphasis on theoretical foundations. Methodology often draws upon established theories, frameworks, or models to guide the research process. It helps researchers situate their work within a broader intellectual context and ensures that the chosen methods are aligned with the underlying theoretical assumptions.

Furthermore, methodology is characterized by its systematic nature. It involves careful planning, organization, and sequencing of methods to ensure coherence and rigor in the research process. Methodology helps researchers identify potential biases, limitations, or confounding factors that may impact the validity and reliability of the findings.

Lastly, methodology often involves a reflective and iterative approach. Researchers continuously evaluate and refine their methodology throughout the research process, considering feedback, emerging insights, or unexpected challenges. This iterative nature allows for the improvement and evolution of the methodology over time.

While method and methodology are distinct concepts, they are closely interconnected and mutually dependent. Methods are the practical tools used within a methodology, while methodology provides the overarching framework that guides the selection and application of methods.

Methods are more concrete and specific, focusing on the "how" of research or problem-solving. They provide step-by-step instructions and techniques to achieve desired outcomes. In contrast, methodology is more abstract and conceptual, focusing on the "why" and "what" of research. It provides the rationale, theoretical grounding, and overall strategy for conducting research or solving problems.

Methods are often discipline-specific and can vary greatly across different fields. For example, a method used in psychology research may differ significantly from a method used in engineering or social sciences. On the other hand, methodology is often more universal and can be applied across different disciplines, providing a common framework for research design and execution.

Methods are typically more tangible and visible, as they involve the actual implementation of tools and techniques. They are often described in detail in research papers, reports, or project documentation. In contrast, methodology is often discussed at a higher level of abstraction, focusing on the overall research approach and theoretical foundations.

Methods are often developed or refined based on previous research, empirical evidence, or practical experience. They are influenced by the evolving knowledge and advancements within a specific field. On the other hand, methodology is influenced by broader intellectual traditions, philosophical perspectives, and theoretical frameworks that shape the research landscape.

In summary, method and methodology are distinct but interconnected concepts in research and problem-solving. Methods refer to specific techniques or approaches used to achieve objectives, while methodology provides the broader framework that guides the selection and application of methods. Methods are concrete, practical, and discipline-specific, while methodology is abstract, theoretical, and holistic. Understanding the attributes of both method and methodology is crucial for researchers and practitioners to design and execute rigorous and meaningful studies.

Comparisons may contain inaccurate information about people, places, or facts. Please report any issues.

• Scroll to top
• Light Dark Light Dark

Cart review

No products in the cart.

Understanding Method vs. Methodology: A Comprehensive Guide

• Author Survey Point Team
• Published September 19, 2023

In the world of research and academia, the terms “method” and “methodology” are often used interchangeably. However, they represent distinct concepts with crucial differences. Understanding these differences is essential for anyone involved in research, as they can significantly impact the quality and credibility of your work. In this article, we will delve into the definitions of method and methodology, explore how to write them effectively, and highlight the key dissimilarities between the two.

Table of Contents

What Is a Method?

Definition and purpose.

A method in research refers to a systematic and structured approach used to gather and analyze data. It is essentially the step-by-step process you follow to answer your research question. The purpose of a method is to provide a clear and replicable way of conducting your study.

Types of Methods

There are various types of methods in research, including qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods. Each type has its strengths and weaknesses, making it crucial to choose the most suitable one for your research.

What Is a Methodology?

Definition and Significance

Methodology, on the other hand, encompasses a broader framework that outlines the theoretical underpinnings of your research. It defines the overall approach and strategy you employ to conduct your study. A robust methodology adds credibility to your research.

Components of a Methodology

A well-developed methodology includes sections on research design, data collection, and data analysis. These components work together to ensure your research is systematic and rigorous.

How to Write an Effective Method

Choosing the Right Approach

Selecting the appropriate method for your research is crucial. Consider your research question, the type of data you need, and the resources available. Justify your choice clearly in your research proposal or paper.

Detailed Description

When writing your method, provide a detailed step-by-step description of how you conducted your study. Include information about participants, materials, procedures, and data analysis techniques.

How to Develop a Robust Methodology

Research Design

Your methodology should begin with a clear research design. Describe the overall structure of your study, including its scope and objectives. Explain how your research fits into the broader academic context.

Data Collection

Detail the methods you used to collect data. Discuss any ethical considerations, sampling techniques, and data sources. Transparency is key to a credible methodology.

Differences Between Method and Methodology

Scope and Purpose

The primary difference lies in their scope and purpose. A method focuses on the specific steps to gather and analyze data, while a methodology outlines the broader research framework.

Level of Detail

Methods are more detailed and specific, providing instructions for data collection and analysis. Methodologies are more abstract and theoretical, emphasizing the overall approach.

When to Use Each

Research Context

Choose a method when you need a practical approach to collect and analyze data. Opt for a methodology when you want to establish the theoretical foundation of your research.

Research Goals

Consider your research goals. If you aim to answer a specific research question, a method is appropriate. If you want to contribute to a larger field of study, a methodology is essential.

Tips for Effective Writing

Clarity and Precision

Ensure your writing is clear and precise. Use straightforward language and avoid jargon. Your readers should be able to replicate your research based on your method or understand your research’s theoretical framework with your methodology.

Consistency and Coherence

Maintain consistency and coherence throughout your method or methodology section. Use a logical structure and connect ideas seamlessly. This enhances the readability and credibility of your work.

In summary, while method and methodology are closely related, they serve distinct purposes in research. Methods are the practical tools for data collection and analysis, while methodologies provide the theoretical underpinning of your research. Both are essential for conducting rigorous and credible research.

What is the key difference between a method and a methodology?

The primary difference lies in their scope and purpose. A method is a specific set of steps for data collection and analysis, while a methodology outlines the broader research framework.

When should I use a method in my research?

You should use a method when you need a practical approach to gather and analyze data for a specific research question.

What should be included in a methodology section?

A methodology section should include information on research design, data collection methods, and data analysis techniques, providing the theoretical foundation for your research.

Can I use both a method and a methodology in my research?

Yes, it is common to use both. Methods are employed for data collection and analysis, while methodologies establish the overall research framework.

How can I ensure the credibility of my research?

To ensure credibility, choose appropriate methods and develop a robust methodology. Additionally, provide clear and detailed descriptions in your research paper to enable replication.

Survey Point Team